ESSAYS BY NORMAN BIRD

 



 On the Box
 
    If you were male, under forty, free of "the distemper", not a thief, and could pay 1/-3d (including beer) at the monthly meetings at the British Arms, the "Cradley Society of Tradesmen and Others" offered you the security of going "on the box" in times of hardship  ... read on   
 

 Before the Conquest
 
    First published in the Cradley Parish Magazine of May 1957, this essay by Norman Bird examines a charter made in 950 A.D. by Eadred, King of the West Saxons  ... read on   
 

 Cradley and the Civil War
 
    Cradley's forges and iron works were of valuable military significance to both the Royalist and Parliamentary forces in the English civil war (1642-48)  ... read on   
 

 Early non-conformity in Cradley, and John Wesley's Visit
 
    In matters of religion, Cradley had a strong Dissenting tradition. In 1770, John Wesley rode to Cradley and addressed an audience "wild as colts untamed; but the bridle was in their mouths"  ... read on     
Click to open Early non-conformity in Cradley, and John Wesley's Visit
    
 

 The Lords of Cradley Manor
 
    The Lords of Cradley Manor, from Saxon times to the mid-nineteenth century  ... read on     
Click to open The Lords of Cradley Manor
    
 

 The Mills on the Stour
 
    Five centuries of Cradley's mills on the River Stour  ... read on   
 

 The Cradley Park Turnpike Road
 
    The turnpike road from Stourbridge to Halesowen via Cradley, built in the 1760s  ... read on     
Click to open The Cradley Park Turnpike Road
    
 

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