CRADLEY : LOOKING BACK

With "Cradley: Looking Back" Peter Barnsley gives us yet another magnificent collection of photographs and essays



"Cradley: Looking Back"

  • Written and compiled by Peter Barnsley
  • Published by Two Gates Publications, West Hagley
  • ISBN 0 9512365 4 7
  • First published 2003
Reviewer's note

  • With "Cradley: Looking Back", Peter Barnsley has produced yet another must have book for anyone with any interest at all in Cradley's social history.

    Cradley: Looking Back boasts no less than 85 photographs, all of which have, at the very least, one or two paragraphs of descriptive text ;  some have even a full Peter Barnsley essay.

    This reviewer has only one complaint, albeit trivial: the book has no index.

    Therefore, in this review Cradley Links has attempted to extract the full names of each and every person mentioned in Cradley: Looking Back.

    This will ensure that such surnames will be found via the Cradley Links search facility, and (far more importantly) on the "big" search engines such as google.
  •  


Cover of "Cradley: Looking Back", showing St. Peter\'s Church and Cradley War Memorial (1989)
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 Cover of "Cradley: Looking Back", showing St. Peter's Church and Cradley War Memorial (1989) 


Cover     Colour photograph of St. Peter's Church and Cradley War Memorial, 29th June 1989
Inside cover   "Where was it?"
 Peter teases us with a mystery photograph, which is identified at the end of the book
 p. 1 Introduction
  Peter begins with a quotation:

History with its flickering lamp stumbles along the trail of the past, trying to reconstruct its scenes, to revive its echoes, and kindle with pale gleams the passions of former days

   Winston Churchill 1
 
  A Forgotten Episode
  Peter explains "... why I have devoted so much space to the Lodge Forge Bridge controversy"
 Photographs
  Details of the provenance of the photographs in this book
 Acknowledgements
  Peter writes:

I must especially thank Jill Guest who operates an intricate network of contacts and connections that reaches from Colley Lane Library to the Antipodes, and who helped me to acquire access to several of the photographs reproduced in these pages. Ken Webb very kindly allowed me to print his excellent montage of photographs that appears on the back cover; and Ken Bendelow, a friendly Green Flag man identified such cars as have been named in the captions to photographs.

Others to who I owe thanks are: Diane Banks, Muriel Bennett, the late Edna Blackwell, Jim Blackwell, Ruth Blackwell, George and Beryl Boxley, May Cartwright, Maurice Cole, Peggy Grove, Margaret Harrison, Harry Hodgetts, Sir Peter Laurence, Beteram Millward, Jill Oakley, Ken Oakley, Frank and Jean Rolfe, Ann Shuker, Alan Slater, Tom Turner, Harold White, Bryn Williams and Doris Woodhouse.

The staff of the Local History Archive at Coseley were most helpful in allowing me access to old copies of the County Express. Finally I must acknowledge - again - the friendly help, over a long time, of the staff of the Reference Section of Stourbridge Library.
 
 p. 3 The Boundary Brook
 camera iconThe Boundary Brook: Belle Vale as it appeared in 1958
 camera iconBelle Vale in about 1970
 camera iconThe River Stour flows past Overend Road and Butcher's Lane (1960s)
 camera iconFurther downstream (about 1969)
 p. 6 Lodge Forge Bridge - A Long, Long Tale
 camera iconone of the periodic Lodge Forge floods
 camera iconLodge Forge Bridge in 2003 (colour)
 p. 11 Frank Hipkiss
 camera iconFrank Hipkiss crowns Cradley Carnival Queen Marjorie Bird on 1st July 1933
 p. 12 Hatherton Lodge - Historical Associations
 camera iconSir Benjamin Hingley
 camera iconHatherton Lodge
    Excerpt:

Hatherton Lodge - Historical Associations

Hatherton Lodge was for a time the home of Noah Hingley, the Netherton ironfounder, who died there in 1877. His wife Anne Linton Hingley had died there five years previously. One of Noah's sons, Sir Benjamin Hingley, Bart. continued to live at Hatherton Lodge; he was a bachelor, and was looked after by an unmarried sister.

Sir Benjamin remained in control of Noah Hingley and Sons, Netherton, until his death, and apart from his active and prolonged business career, he led an equally long and active public life. He was a magistrate; he was for two years Mayor of Dudley; he gave generously to both Cradley and Halesowen churches; and he maintained his father's interest in High Town Ragged School.

In 1885, still Mr. Benjamin Hingley, he was elected M.P. for North Worcestershire as a Gladstonian Liberal. In June 1886, after the dissolution of Parliament on the Irish Home Rule question, he was returned unopposed, and he was re-elected at the General Election of 1892. He did not stand at the 1895 election, illness having caused him to give up much of his public work.

In 1893, he had been made a baronet, in recognition of his public services, his position in the industrial world and his work in the prevention and settlement of trade disputes.

Sir Benjamin died at Hatherton Lodge on 13th May 1905, in his 75th year. Although in failing health, he had been actively engaged in business until two days before his death. He was buried in Halesowen church yard. The baronetcy passed to his nephew, George Benjamin Hingley, then living in Droitwich.

Footnote: Noah Hingley is believed to have been born in Cradley Heath, and Sir Benjamin to have been born in Cradley. In her book, A Time To Dance, No Time To Weep, Rumer Godden (who was Noah Hingley's great-grand-daughter) said that the Hingleys were of Huguenot origin.

 p. 13 Vanished Houses
 camera iconChapel House in 1933
 camera iconDr John Seddon, August 1945
 camera iconLinton House, about 1920
 camera iconJessie Reece with her brother Glen in or about 1922
 p. 14 Two more Vanished Houses ... and one that has survived
 camera iconColman Hill House
 camera iconHillcrest, Drew's Holloway
 camera iconThe Grange in Colman Hill
 camera iconOakley family at the Grange
 p. 15 High Street Demolition
 camera icondemolition of one side of the old Cradley High Street, early 1970s
 camera iconsame stretch of road; "White Horse" and Cradley Post Office
 camera iconanother view of the demolition on the High Street
 camera iconGingerbread Row in Two Gates, shortly after demolition began, 1958
 p. 17 The Robin Hood and the original Crown Inn
 camera iconThe Robin Hood as it appeared between the wars. The man in shirt-sleeves is the landlord, Thomas Edge, whose name also appears at the foot of the inn-sign.
 camera iconThe original Crown Inn at the junction of High Town and Intended Street. The steps to the door of the inn were added in 1896, when the level of the road was lowered.
 p. 18 Park House
 camera iconExterior of Park House in Park Road
 camera iconInterior of Park House
 p. 19 The demolition of Park House: A Letter from Worcestershire County Council (1970)
 camera iconletter to Peter Barnsley from the County Surveyor
 p. 20 Vanished Public Houses
 camera iconThe Sun Inn (often referred to as the Rising Sun)
 camera iconThe "Fish" at Carnival Time
 camera iconLicensee Billy Lever at the Fish in the 1930's
 p. 24 The Blue Ball
 camera iconJohn Tandy
 camera iconCharles Willetts in the Blue Ball
 camera iconThe Blue Ball in or about 1960
 p. 26 The Talbot Hotel
 camera iconThe Talbot Hotel, May 1971
 camera iconMinnie Bills, wife of Tom Bill - licensee of the Talbot in the 1950s
 p. 27 The Round of Beef
 camera iconThe Round of Beef (Edwardian era)
 camera iconHarry Cox - the Round of Beef was run by the Cox family from 1865 to 1982
 p. 28 Churches
 camera iconThe Wesleyan Church (erected 1874) at the junction of Bridge Street and Lyde Green
 camera iconThe Baptist Chapel (erected 1871) in Church Road, 1958 or 1959
 camera iconInterior of Providence Methodist Sunday School, probably early 1920s
 camera icongroup portrait, Providence Methodist Young Men's Class at Holloway House, about 1934.
Frank Bowen, Walter Oliver, Joe Knowles, Walter Holden, Reg Dunn, Bert Beasley (?), Joe Trickett, Bert Rock, Fred Jeavons, Harry Hughes (?) Fred Hackett, Frank Shaw, Edwin Willetts, Sid Taylor, Reg Watson, Harry Willetts, Frank Blackwell, Ian Holden, Herbert Bailey (?), (Slater?), Frank Perkins
 p. 30 High Town Ragged School
 camera iconThe cast and production team of the Pearl Fisher Maiden, presented by High Town Ragged School in April 1922.
Lottie Dunn, Marion Hodgetts, (?) Brettle, Laurie Harris, Lizzie Tromans, Gwennie Harris, Lizzie Rosser, Leah Willetts, Steve Robinson, Grace Stafford, Winnie Harris, Clara Hodgetts, May Head, Ruth Harris, Joe Brettle, Florrie Southall, Nellie Hodgetts, Ivy Hodgetts, Dorrie Willetts, William Hodgetts, Albert Hodgetts, Edgar Dunn, Walter Hodgetts Jnr., Edith Head, Doris Dunn, Madge Hodgetts, Leonard Southall, William Bills, Annie Hodgetts, Louise Worton, Ben Robinson, Vic Hodgetts, Bert Head, Jim Bennett, Rupert Harris, Vince Taylor, Walter Hodgetts, Llewellyn Tromans, Billy Hanley, Billy Walton, George Harris
 camera iconA Ragged School procession in Furlong Lane in 1955.
Mary Askins, Olwyn Taylor, John Hazlewood, Sadie Worton, Christine Chatwin, Mrs. Brettle, Mrs. Rogers, Clara Worton, Joan Worton, Doris Walker, Annie Dillard, Elsie Vincent, Helen Mundon, Ruth Wood, Gladys Walton, Sam Brettle, Albert Hodgetts, Will Worton, Joe Cox, Bert Head, George Head, Walter Hodgetts
 p. 31 "Clipping the Church"
 camera iconClipping the Church at St. Peter's (1905)
 camera iconChoir, vicar and curate at a ceremony in the late 1930's.
Arthur Meredith, Denis Cox, Harold White, Reg Carradine, Ray Bills, Frank Stevens, Rev. E. A. Toulouse (vicar), Rev. Wallace Cox (curate), George Williams, Arthur or Reg Willetts, Joe Bloomer (People's Warden), Ernest Homer, Bill Herrin, Frank Smith, Billy Willetts (?), John Vincent, Emma Homer, Rene Worton, Olga Westwood, Ethel Kirton, Minnie Day, Marie Wyre, Hilda Day, Caleb Cooper, Harold Bolter, George Southwick, Wilf Jones, - Tranter, Alf Jewiss, Howard Bate, Wesley Cooper, - Homer Snr., Fred Sidaway, - Priest, Jim Southwick, John Toulouse, Clarrie Millward
 p. 33 Clipping the Church - 1950s
 camera iconCyril Yates, the Right Reverend Lewis Charles-Edwards (Bishop of Worcester), Emmie Harrison, Derek Jackson, Roberts (?), Ken Bills, Malcolm Brown, Enoch Ford, John Willetts, Ted Southwick, Jim Southwick, Bill Marchant, Harold Bolter, Margaret Kirton, Michael Cartwright, Sam Head, Peter Mason, Christopher Vincent, the Reverend H. Lewis Davies, Peter Badlan, Dr. Michael Wickham, Margaret Head, Mary Hughes, Christine Cox, Pauline Badlan, Margaret Kirton, Margaret Padgett, Doreen Kilvert, Barbara Hall, Joan Worton
 p. 34 Oakley's Foundry
 camera iconJames Oakley's original foundry in Banner's Lane
 camera iconfoundry in 1946 or 1947
 p. 35 Cradley Liberal Club
 camera iconpossibly the opening of Cradley Liberal Club on 3rd April 1911.
J.W. Wilson (M.P. for North Worcestershire), Charles Clewes, E. J. Bagnall (?), Alice Bennett, Harden Scriven, Anne Scriven, Nellie Scriven, John Bowen, Minnie Hodgetts, Gilbert Willetts, Sam Willetts
 camera icon"a bustle of activity outside Cradley Liberal Club" (1910)
 camera iconTrustees of Cradley Liberal Club.
Ben Southall, Charles Clewes, Henry Reece, George Bird, William Tate, Alfred or Joe Hickman, Ted Starling
 p. 37 Cradley's Ambassador to Turkey
 camera iconSir Peter Laurence in the British Embassy in Ankara in January 1983
 p. 38 Chainmakers
 camera icona group of chainmakers at the firm of Henry Reece
 camera iconScotia Works, the "top shop" of Messrs. Jones and Lloyd (1969)
 camera iconchainmakers at Jones and Lloyd's in 1958.
Walter Clarke, Harry Cox, Joe Cooper
 camera icon"1969 - the last days" Harry Cox, Geoffrey Lloyd
 p. 40 Councillor Green - and his House
 camera iconRichard Green, chairman of Halesowen District Council in 1928/9
 camera iconColley Gate House in 1964, shortly before its demolition
 p. 41 Views of Cradley
 camera iconlooking up Foredraft Street from Two Gates Lane, probably late 1960s
 camera iconForedraft Street in close-up m when its brewhouses were still standing
 camera iconWindmill Hill in February 1940
 camera iconThe junction of Two Gates Lane and Toys Lane in 1968
 camera iconLooking over Lyde Green towards Cradley Heath and points beyond; Porter's Field football pitch and the spire of the Wesley Chapel (late 1960's)
 camera iconThe Spirit Hole between Homer Hill and Park Lane (late 1960's and/or early 1970's)
 p. 44 Cradley people
 camera icon"Teacher" - Jean Bloomer, teacher at Homer Hill Secondary Modern (later Cradley High School) (1959)
 camera icon"Old Soldier" - Ike Hingley at home in Beecher Road East in 1974
 camera icon"Student" - Rosemary Nock, in or about 1960
 camera icon"Pupil" - Lynda Perry at Cradley Church School in 1959
 camera icon"Ex-miner" - Dave Pearson in Homer Hill Recreation Ground (1959)
 camera icon"Pharmacist - and assistant" - Pharmacist Deryck (Dirk) Cox and Beryl Walton who ran Powell's chemist's shop in the late 1950's
 p. 45 Sports
 camera iconColley Gate (Providence Methodist) Sunday School, 1912-13.
J. Pearson, W. Cornock, H. Willetts, R. Harris, P. Haydon, S. Westwood, J. Clifton, W. Moore, J. Bowen, W. W. Southall, J. Harris, H. Edge, J. Rock, W. Carradine, A. Pearson, J. Mantle, H. Worton
 camera iconCradley Church School athletics team (June 1926). T. Holloway, Trevor Gill, Teddy Bate, Jack Tallis, Horace Shaw, Bert Millward, Archie Evans
 camera iconColley Gate Cricket Club (1912). Jess Penningham, Chambers, Cooper, Willetts, Clewes, H. Roberts, B. Mole, A. Roberts, Hackett, Bate, W. Hickman, J. Hickman, Hughes, A. Bate, D. Oliver, G. Oliver, W. Hodgetts, Gill
 camera iconAlfred Homfray (son of solicitor Jeston Homfray)
 camera iconSt. Katherine's Cricket team, in or about 1975. John Morton, Bob Parry, Geoff Turner, David Taylor, Bill Priest, John Millward, George Jones, Brian Hartland, David Ancil, John Jones, Frank Rolfe, John Bunce
 p. 47 Colley Lane School
 camera iconStandard 3 in Colley Lane Girl's School in July 1923.
Emily Trevis, Marjorie Spencer, Henzi Moore, Mary Beasley, Edna Mason, May Hodgetts, Ethel Willetts, Elsie Mapp, Ivy Jones, Maud Cartwright, Laura Taylor, Frances Peacock, Minnie (?), Ruth Taylor, Marjorie Boxley, Dolly Davies, Maud Tranter, Winnie Cox, Doris Homer, Cathy Bloomer, Polly Bradbury, Molly Price, Doris Fowkes, Alice Baggot
 camera iconA class of 1940 at Colley Lane School.
Sheila Forrest, Iris Hackett, Daphne Cook, June Hickman, Pat Hinksman, Marcheta Morris, Phylis Wood, Margaret Morton, Betty Cook, Margaret Heath, Glenys Harper, Freda Smith, Molly Adams, Lilian Totney, Hilda Cox, Anita Knowles, Sheila Darby, Edward Shaw, Ken Hussey, John Wood, Tony Raybould, R. Evans, Godfrey Collins, June Hemmings, Jack Smith, Derek Kilvert, Albert Head, J. Morris, Geoff Willetts, Gerald Meyer, Peter Head, Eric Hingley, Fred Hughes, Geoff Stone, John North
 p. 48 Denzil Villa
 camera iconDenzil Villa, Beecher Road, in the form of a postcard that was posted on the 18th April 1908. The postcard was sent by Ethel Homer (later Mrs Harold Willetts) who lived there. The house looks much the same today, but the road surface has been improved. On the right, Sam Wyer and his son-in-law, J. J. Homer, in the garden of the house. In March 1880, when he was only 24, Mr. Homer was made headmaster of Cradley British School, which eventually - under his headmastership - became Colley Lane. He died suddenly while on holiday in Rhyl in September 1914. Sam Wyer died, aged ninety, in 1919
 camera iconSaw Wyer and his son-in-law, J. J. Homer, in the garden of Denzil Villa
 camera iconDistrict Scoutmaster Joseph Jacquiss in Scout uniform
 camera iconCradley Church School (June 1917), with the St. Peter's "pepperpot" visible
 p. 49 "Cope the Cobbler"
 camera iconCradley cobbler Ossian Cope, in the doorway of little wooden hut, which stood just above the Conservative Club in Wilndmill Hill. Mr. Cope died, aged 63, in 1958.
 camera iconSam Hickman outside his newsagent's shop in Colley Gate (1920's or 1930's)
 p. 50 Royal Artillery
 camera iconMen of the Royal Artillery who manned the searchlight battery in Cradley Fields, standing "at ease" outside the Round of Beef in WW2
 camera iconCelebrating victory in Drew's Holloway South (May 1945).
Mrs. Smith, Mrs. Raybould, Colin Andrews, Ann Cartwright, Glenys Jones, May Cartwright, Mrs. Wallins, Peggy Davis


Rear cover of "Cradley: Looking Back": Harry "the one and only" Perry, eighty years old and still cleaning windows. "When I die," says Harry, "I want me bucket flown at half mast." (photo-montage by Ken Webb).
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 Rear cover of "Cradley: Looking Back": Harry "the one and only" Perry, eighty years old and still cleaning windows. "When I die," says Harry, "I want me bucket flown at half mast." (photo-montage by Ken Webb). 




Notes

Cradley Links records our grateful thanks to Jill Guest, who
generously provided an early copy of "Cradley: Looking Back"


1 "History with its flickering lamp stumbles along the trail of the past [...]"
    Churchill's speech to the House of Commons, 12 Nov. 1940, on the death of
    Neville Chamberlain. The next line is "What is the worth of all this?"
    see http://www.churchill-society-london.org.uk/DthChbln.html for the full text.

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